American Immigration Law Group

What is the difference between a Green Card (Permanent Resident status) and U.S. Citizenship?

A **Green Card**, or Permanent Resident status, allows a person to live and work in the United States indefinitely, but they remain a citizen of another country. Green Card holders have many rights, such as employment opportunities and the ability to travel in and out of the U.S., but they cannot vote in federal elections and may lose their status if they commit certain violations or live outside the U.S. for long periods. **U.S. Citizenship**, on the other hand, offers the highest level of rights and security in the country. Citizens can vote in elections, obtain a U.S. passport, run for publ

What is the difference between an immigrant visa and a non-immigrant visa?

An immigrant visa allows a person to move to another country permanently. It is meant for people who want to live, work, and settle in that country on a long-term basis, eventually becoming permanent residents. In contrast, a non-immigrant visa is for people who want to visit a country temporarily for a specific purpose, such as tourism, study, short-term work, business, or medical treatment. Non-immigrant visa holders are required to return to their home country when their permitted stay ends, while immigrant visa holders are allowed to reside in the country indefinitely.

What is the I-94 Arrival/Departure Record, and how does it determine my authorized stay?

The I-94 Arrival/Departure Record is an official document issued by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) when a non-U.S. citizen enters the United States. It shows the details of your entry, including the date you arrived, the type of visa you used, and most importantly, the date until which you are allowed to stay.

How can I check the status and processing times for my USCIS application or petition?

You can check the status of your USCIS application or petition online through the USCIS Case Status tool. Simply enter your 13-character receipt number (found on your Form I-797 Notice of Action) to see the most recent updates on your case.

What is 'unlawful presence', and what are the potential consequences (e.g., 3-year or 10-year bars)?

Unlawful presence means staying in the United States longer than the time allowed on your I-94 or staying in the U.S. without legal immigration status. It begins the day after your authorized stay expires.

Can I travel outside the U.S. while my immigration petition is pending?

Whether you can travel outside the U.S. while your immigration petition is pending depends on the type of application you filed.

What is the role of the National Visa Center (NVC) in the immigrant visa process?

The National Visa Center (NVC) is the agency that takes over your case after USCIS approves your immigrant petition and before your visa interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate.

What are the different ways to qualify and apply for a Green Card?

There are several pathways to qualify for a U.S. Green Card (lawful permanent residence). Each category has its own requirements and application process.